Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Rangka Pengajuan Permohonan Pailit (Studi Kasus PT. Cowel Development)

  • Saifullah A
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Abstract

AbstractThe spread of the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic has resulted in an increase in the number of victims and property losses, an increase in the scope of the affected area, and an impact on broad socio-economic aspects in Indonesia. Several companies, both small, medium and large, experienced a significant impact and some even went bankrupt, such as PT. Cowell. The purpose of this study is to analyze companies that have failed to pay due to the impact of the covid-19 pandemic and legal remedies that can be taken by companies that fail to pay due to the pandemic in order to avoid bankruptcy. In the process of working on this legal research, the author uses the type of legal research research and uses a statute approach and a case study approach. The result of this research is that in principle, by regulation in Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations and practically in the case that occurred at PT. Cowell. The Covid-19 situation is a force majeure, but this situation cannot be the basis for a denial of a bankruptcy application. Keywords: Authority; Separatist Creditors; Bankruptcy; Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations; Execution. AbstrakPenyebaran pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) telah berakibat pada bertambahnya jumlah korban serta kerugian harta benda, bertambah lingkup kawasan yang terdampak, dan menyebabkan dampak dalam aspek sosial ekonomi yang luas di Indonesia. Beberapa perusahaan baik yang berskala kecil, menengah hingga yang besar mengalami dampak yang signifikan bahkan ada yang mengalami pailit seperti PT. Cowell. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Menganalisis mengenai Perusahaan yang gagal bayar akibat terdampak pandemi covid-19 dan Upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan oleh perusahaan yang gagal bayar akibat pandemi agar dapat terhindar dari kepailitan. Dalam proses pengerjaan penelitian hukum ini, penulis menggunakan tipe penelitian legal research dan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case study). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pada prinsipnya Secara regulasi dalam Undang-undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 Tentang Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaarn Utang dan secara praktik dalam kasus yang terjadi di PT. Cowell. Keadaan Covid-19 merupakan force Majeure, tetapi keadaan tersebut tidak dapat menjadi dasar suatu penyangkalan permohonan pailit. Kata Kunci: Kewenangan; Kreditor Separatis; Pailit; Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang; Eksekusi.

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Saifullah, A. (2022). Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Rangka Pengajuan Permohonan Pailit (Studi Kasus PT. Cowel Development). Jurist-Diction, 5(6), 2069–2084. https://doi.org/10.20473/jd.v5i6.40067

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