Research Progress of Synthesis Methods for Crystalline Porous Materials

Abstract

Crystalline porous materials are a class of functional materials with high porosity, diverse structures, and controllable functions, which have broad application prospects in the adsorption and separation of guest molecules, catalysis, energy storage, and many other fields. Among these, zeolites, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are most representative ones. With the continuous deepening research on porous materials, many novel synthesis methods have been explored for the basic research of materials. The development of crystalline porous materials synthesis methodologies is also related to their industrial applications. This review mainly focuses on the various synthesis methods for crystalline porous materials, and provides an overview of the synthesis methods of crystalline porous materials.