Comparison of the effects of concha radiofrequency ablation between patients with and without allergic rhinitis

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of radiofrequency (RF) ablation of the inferior tubinates in patients with and without allergic rhinitis. Methods: A prospective study including 47 patients who underwent radiofrequency ablation. The patients were divided into two groups according to allergic rhinitis status. The sinonasal outcome test-22 (SNOT-22), peak nasal flowmetry and the ‘‘Connecticut Chemosensory Clinical Research Center’’ test were administered in all patients before and after surgery. Results: Thirty-four patients with allergic rhinitis and 13 without were assessed. Both groups showed a significant improvement in SNOT-22 scores, peak flowmeter results, and olfactory function after the procedure (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between the groups for peak flowmeter results and olfactory function (p>0.05). Conclusion: RF ablation has positive effects on nasal airflow, quality of life and olfaction in patients with and without allergic rhinitis. However, it would be useful to note that patient satisfaction would be less in patients with allergic rhinitis.