Depressive Symptoms as a Predictor of Men’s Relationship Satisfaction

Abstract

Research supports an association between depressive symptoms and reduced relationship satisfaction. Yet the etiology of this relationship is unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine individual and partner influence on relationship satisfaction and depressive symptoms. We assessed whether romantic partners (N = 84) reported similar depressive states and whether relationship satisfaction was influenced by partner and/or individual depressive symptoms. Partners had similar levels of depressive symptoms and relationship satisfaction. Actor–partner interdependence models demonstrated no partner effects of depressive symptoms on relationship satisfaction. However, there was an actor effect such that men’s depressive symptoms predicted their own relationship satisfaction; thus, how they perceive the romantic relationship. Couples counseling may be an effective form of treatment for individuals suffering from depressive symptoms to include partner support and to unravel how depressive symptoms may interfere with relationship perceptions.