Black-hole-like saturons in Gross-Neveu

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Abstract

It has been argued recently that objects of maximal microstate entropy permitted by unitarity, the so-called saturons, have properties similar to black holes. We demonstrate the existence of such objects in the Gross-Neveu model. From the large-N scaling of S-matrix, we deduce the connection between the entropy of the bound state and the unitarity of scattering. We observe that upon saturation of unitarity, the bound state exhibits a remarkable correspondence with a black hole. The scaling of its entropy is identical to Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. The saturon decays via Hawking's thermal rate of temperature given by the inverse size. The information retrieval time from the Gross-Neveu saturon is isomorphic to Page's time. Our observations indicate that black hole properties are exhibited by saturated states in simple calculable models.

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Dvali, G., & Sakhelashvili, O. (2022). Black-hole-like saturons in Gross-Neveu. Physical Review D, 105(6). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.065014

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