Do statins cause myopathy by lowering vitamin E levels?

Abstract

Statins and other lipid lowering drugs have been repeatedly described to decrease blood levels of minor fat soluble components such as vitamin E (as α-tocopherol). Clinical consequences of this secondary state of deficiency have not been described so far, but recent biochemical and molecular evidence on homeostatic and molecular responses to vitamin E deficiency in skeletal muscle cells may suggest the hypothesis presented in this paper of a role as risk factor in the development of statin-associated myopathy. This hypothesis that needs to be further investigated, could suggest the need for precautionary measures during lipid lowering therapy, which include timely diagnosis and active prevention of vitamin E deficiency. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.