A methodology for predicting creep/fatigue crack growth rates in Ti 6246

Abstract

A methodology has been developed which is capable of predicting creep/fatigue crack growth rates at ambient and elevated temperatures in Ti 6246. Predictions are based on finite element analysis and strain-control testing of plain specimens. The prediction of fatigue crack growth rates for a given crack configuration and cyclic plastic zone size is assumed to be consistent with the processes leading to crack initiation in plain specimens. Such an assumption leads to the conclusion that a similar stress-strain profile will lead to similar lives in both the plain specimens and in the cyclic plastic zone ahead of a crack in a notched specimen. Therefore, fatigue crack growth results from the accumulation of damage in the cyclic plastic zone ahead of the crack tip. Once the damage accumulated in this element of material becomes critical, the crack propagates through the damaged region into a new region of virgin material where the process of damage accumulation begins again. The creep/fatigue model is described and assessed with reference to measured fatigue crack growth rate data for Ti 6246 at 20 °C and 500 °C. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.