Bub1 regulates chromosome segregation in a kinetochore-independent manner

157Citations
Citations of this article
152Readers
Mendeley users who have this article in their library.

This article is free to access.

Abstract

The kinetochore-bound protein kinase Bub1 performs two crucial functions during mitosis: it is essential for spindle checkpoint signaling and for correct chromosome alignment. Interestingly, Bub1 mutations are found in cancer tissues and cancer cell lines. Using an isogenic RNA interference complementation system in transformed HeLa cells and untransformed RPE1 cells, we investigate the effect of structural Bub1 mutants on chromosome segregation. We demonstrate that Bub1 regulates mitosis through the same mechanisms in both cell lines, suggesting a common regulatory network. Surprisingly, Bub1 can regulate chromosome segregation in a kinetochore-independent manner, albeit at lower efficiency. Its kinase activity is crucial for chromosome alignment but plays only a minor role in spindle checkpoint signaling. We also identify a novel conserved motif within Bub1 (amino acids 458-476) that is essential for spindle checkpoint signaling but does not regulate chromosome alignment, and we show that several cancer-related Bub1 mutants impair chromosome segregation, suggesting a possible link to tumorigenesis. © 2009 Klebig et al.

Cite

CITATION STYLE

APA

Klebig, C., Korinth, D., & Meraldi, P. (2009). Bub1 regulates chromosome segregation in a kinetochore-independent manner. Journal of Cell Biology, 185(5), 841–858. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200902128

Register to see more suggestions

Mendeley helps you to discover research relevant for your work.

Already have an account?

Save time finding and organizing research with Mendeley

Sign up for free