Waqf Development Model for SDG-10: An ANP Approach

Abstract

Waqf is relevant to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the world's current objectives, because of its perpetuity and sustainability. The alternative framework for the waqf model consistent with maqashid sharia is anticipated to facilitate the attainment of the SDGs, particularly the 10th SDG concerning minimizing social inequality. By using Analytical network process (ANP) methodology we use the opinions of experts and practitioners as a basis for decisions regarding the design of alternative waqf models for addressing the gap problem and evaluating it. According to the findings of this study, the social pillar is the SDG's criterion with the highest priority. Moreover, according to the maqashid sharia criterion, religious preservation (deen) holds the highest priority as a means of upholding and fulfilling religious commitments. Therefore, Waqf & Microfinance is this study's most viable alternative waqf model. Providing a recommended waqf model for accomplishing the SDGs is one example of sustaining and conserving waqf and obtaining benefits.