Plant Robot for At-Home Behavioral Activation Therapy Reminders to Young Adults with Depression

Abstract

Adolescents with depression who participate in behavioral activation therapy may find it hard to be motivated to perform tasks at home that their therapists recommend. We describe the initial design and usability evaluation of a home device ("PlantBot") that could be used to remind young adults with depression at home of their behavioral activation therapy-related tasks. The prototype features electronics in a two-layer base, with a fake plant on top and supported using the Amazon Echo voice agent. We use an online panel study to evaluate the usability of our system with youth with past depression (N = 30). Initial findings highlight the device's usability, potential benefit, and attractiveness of the plant component, as well as multiple improvements to be made.