Abstract
We have theoretically proposed and experimentally demonstrated that two EPR photon pairs can be transformed into a three-photon W state by local operation and classical communication (LOCC). The fidelity of the final state to the ideal W state was 0.778 ± 0.043. The obtained expectation value of the witness operator for distinguishing between the three-photon W state and bi-separable states was -0.111 ± 0.043. © Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering 2010.
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Tashima, T., Wakatsuki, T., Özdemir, Ş. K., Yamamoto, T., Koashi, M., & Imoto, N. (2010). Local transformation of two EPR photon pairs into a three-photon W state using a polarization dependent beamsplitter. In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering (Vol. 36 LNICST, pp. 39–45). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11731-2_5
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