The mainstay of investigations used for the diagnosis and management RCC is a CT scan. Ultrasound may lead to the initial diagnosis of a space occupying lesion (SOL) in the kidney but for further characterisation of the lesion and staging CT remains the far more superior imaging modality. Blood investigations are non-specific.
CITATION STYLE
Alleemudder, A., & Seth, A. (2015). Renal cancer: Investigations and staging. In Urological Oncology (pp. 373–381). Springer-Verlag London Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-482-1_21
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