Evidence of validity for socially skillful responses questionnaires-SSRQ-teachers and SSRQ-parents

Abstract

There is a lack of free-of-charge validated instruments whereby parents and teachers may be respondents to assess child social skills. Social skills are known to prevent behavioral problems among preschool and school-aged children. This study fills in this gap, the objective of which is to assess the internal consistency and construct and discriminant validity of the Questionarios de Respostas Socialmente Habilidosas [Socially Skillful Responses Questionnaire]-teachers' version-SSRQ-Teachers and parents' version-SSRQ-Parents. A total of 134 primary school and preschool teachers and 183 mothers/fathers/caregivers of 88 school-aged children and 95 preschoolers of both sexes participated in the study. In addition to the SSRQ teachers' and parents' versions, the participants completed an additional instrument: the teachers completed the Teacher Report Form-TRF and the parents completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). The results obtained in the exploratory factor analysis and ROC curve analysis, along with alpha values, indicate good psychometric properties. Thus, the SSRQ-Teachers and SSRQ-Parents presented in this paper are appropriate for assessing both preschool and school-aged children.