Barriers to progression through Australian obesity management pathways; Survey data from the ACTION-IO study

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Abstract

Background and objective Our previous work uncovered a nine-year delay, from when Australian people with obesity (PwO) first began struggling with excess weight and first discussed weight with a healthcare professional (HCP). In this study we explore barriers to having an obesity consultation, making and discussing the diagnosis of obesity and arranging a management plan, including a follow-up appointment. Methods Australian PwO (n = 1000) and HCPs (n = 200; 50% general practitioners [GPs]), completed the Awareness, Care & Treatment In Obesity Management – An International Observation (ACTION-IO) online survey. Results Of Australian PwO, 53% had discussed weight with an HCP in the past five years, 25% were informed of their obesity diagnosis and 15% had weight-related follow-up appointments scheduled. Fewer GPs than other specialists reported recording obesity diagnoses, but GPs scheduled more follow-up appointments. Receiving formal obesity training was reported by 22% of GPs and 44% of other specialists. Discussion Barriers to obesity care in Australia include unrealistic expectations from both PwO and HCPs, lack of evidencebased strategies and insufficient training. Further exploration of barriers is required.

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APA

Rigas, G., Williams, K., Sumithran, P., Brown, W. A., & Caterson, I. D. (2023). Barriers to progression through Australian obesity management pathways; Survey data from the ACTION-IO study. Australian Journal of General Practice, 52(7), 472–480. https://doi.org/10.31128/AJGP-07-22-6501

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