X-GAN: Improving Generative Adversarial Networks with ConveX Combinations

Abstract

Recent neural architectures for image generation are capable of producing photo-realistic results but the distributions of real and faked images still differ. While the lack of a structured latent representation for GANs results in mode collapse, VAEs enforce a prior to the latent space that leads to an unnatural representation of the underlying real distribution. We introduce a method that preserves the natural structure of the latent manifold. By utilizing neighboring relations within the set of discrete real samples, we reproduce the full continuous latent manifold. We propose a novel image generation network X-GAN that creates latent input vectors from random convex combinations of adjacent real samples. This way we ensure a structured and natural latent space by not requiring prior assumptions. In our experiments, we show that our model outperforms recent approaches in terms of the missing mode problem while maintaining a high image quality.