Strengthening the role of convergence science in medicine

Abstract

Convergence science involves the trans-disciplinary integration of a diverse array of usually siloed fields for novel research and development. These fields include computer science, physics, engineering, medicine, chemistry and biology; synergy between government, academia and industry is also integral. Convergence is hoped to foster mutual learning, deep collaboration, novel worldviews and paradigms, as well as a trans-disciplinary language and knowledge integration to solve real-world problems. Convergence medicine involves embedding the philosophy of convergence science into the clinical health care setting by closer integration of scientists, clinicians and industry, as well as enhanced education of medical professionals. While some examples of convergence medicine are already upon us, there is a need to further articulate and strengthen this field. Convergence approaches to medicine are essential given the complexity, poly-systemic nature and widespread implications of many medical problems are ill suited to single silo approaches. In this review, we outline why convergence science approaches should be enhanced in clinical practice and medical education. We review strategies for initiative and organization development, as well as educational frameworks.