'Prosopis for prosperity': Using an invasive non-native shrub to benefit rural livelihoods in India

Abstract

Prosopis juliflora is an invasive non-native shrub species which has an adverse impact on natural habitats in many parts of India, with detrimental effects on both wildlife and traditional livestock-based economies. Attempts to eradicate this very adaptable and resilient species tend to be unsuccessful and expensive. Here we report on two management techniques that could be used not only to minimize its ecological impact, but also to acknowledge its value as a resource to support rural livelihoods: biochar production and the creation of stock-proof living fences.