HUMAN RELATION DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM

Abstract

Human relation in a contemporary management, which places human beings in a proportional position, is so important that it should be paid serious attention. In Islamic perspective, human relation also emphasizes human beings as the most honored creatures who have various rights and obligations which must be complied with and respected. Its ultimate goal is to create the spirit of Islamic fraternity. However, this Islamic concept of human relation has not been translated yet into practice until these days. ‫ﻣﺒﺪأ‬ ‫إن‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﯿﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎﺻﺮة‬ ‫اﻟﻘﯿﺎدة‬ ‫ﻣﻨﮭﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻮھﺮﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره‬ ‫ھ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻘﯿﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﮫ‬ ‫ﻓﻰ‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫ﯾﺤﻞ‬ ‫واﻟﺬى‬ ‫اﻟﯿﻮم‬ ‫ﺣﺪ‬ ‫إﻟﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻀﺮورﯾﺔ‬ ‫اﻷﻣﻮر‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﻤﯿﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺒﯿﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎھﺘﻤﺎم‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺒﺪأ‬ ‫ﯾﺤﻈﻰ‬ ‫أن‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻼ‬ ، ‫ﺑﻌﯿﺪ‬. ‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ‬ ‫إن‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻓﻰ‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﯿﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﮭﻢ‬ ، ‫ﻋﺎم‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺟﮫ‬ ‫اﻟﺒﺸﺮ‬ ‫أﺑﻨﺎء‬ ‫ﻛﺮاﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺆﻛﺪ‬ ‫اﻹﺳﻼﻣﯿﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺮﯾﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﻮء‬ ‫ﻛﺮم‬ ‫ﺣﯿﺚ‬ ، ‫ﺑﮭﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﯿﺎم‬ ‫ﻋﻠﯿﮭﻢ‬ ‫ﯾﺘﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫واﺟﺒﺎت‬ ‫ﻋﻠﯿﮭﻢ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻣﯿﻨﮭﺎﻟﮭﻢ‬ ‫ﯾﺠﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮق‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫اﻹﺳﻼم‬ ‫و‬ ‫دﻣﮫ‬ ‫ﻓﺤﺮم‬ ، ‫اﻟﻜﺮﯾﻤﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﯿﺎة‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮﯾﺔ‬ ‫أﻋﻄﺎه‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﮫ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﮫ‬ ‫و‬ ‫أرﺷﺪه‬ ‫إﻧﻤﺎ‬ ‫و‬ ، ‫ﻣﻌﯿﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﯿﺪة‬ ‫أو‬ ‫ﻣﻌﯿﻦ‬ ‫دﯾﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﯾﻜﺮه‬ ‫ﻟﻢ‬ ‫و‬ ‫رﺷﺪھﺎ‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﯿﺔ‬ ‫اﻷﺧﻮة‬ ‫اﻹﺳﻼم‬ ‫رﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺎ‬ ، ‫ﺗﻔﻜﯿﺮه‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺘﮫ‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﺧﺘﯿﺎره‬ ‫اﺣﺘﺮم‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻘﻮى‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﻟﺒﺮ‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺮوف‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺎون‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺎرف‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫وﺣﻀﮭﺎ‬ ‫ﯾﺴﻮد‬ ‫ﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﯾﺘﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺎ‬ ، ‫ﺑﺮﻣﺘﮭﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎس‬ ‫ﺑﯿﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻮاؤم‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴﺎﺟﻢ‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺄﻟﻒ‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺎطﻒ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﻤﯿﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﺪى‬ ‫اﻹﺳﻼﻣﯿﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﯿﺔ‬ ‫اﻷﺧﻮة‬ ‫روح‬ ‫اﻟﻨﮭﺎﯾﺔ‬. ‫ھﺬا‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﻏﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫و‬ ‫إﻟﻰ‬ ‫أﻣﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫واﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻰ‬ ‫ظﺎھﺮا‬ ‫ﯾﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺪﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻸﺳﻒ‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﯿﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪأ‬ ‫ﻓﺈن‬ ‫ﯾﻮﻣﻨﺎھﺬا‬. Kata Kunci: human relation, manajemen organisasi, interaksi sosial, ukhuwat islâmiyah