Modeling the Spread of COVID-19 Among Doctors from the Asymptomatic Individuals

Abstract

The present world is in dire straits due to the deadly SARS coronavirus-2 (CoV-2) outbreak, and the experts are trying heart and soul to discover any prevention and/or remedy. The people from all walks of life in the universe are fighting to defeat this novel coronavirus. In this case, doctors are in the front line fighters who have put themselves at a risk. In this paper, we have formulated a non-linear system of five differential equations of COVID-19 based on the tendency of doctors to be infected. The target of this study is to take a look at the transmission of COVID-19 from asymptomatic populations to the doctors. The model is analyzed with the determination of the basic reproduction number, equilibrium, and related stability analysis at both equilibrium points. The graph of the basic reproductive ratio for different parameters has been drawn to show the disease behavior. Finally, we have simulated our model numerically for visualizing the analytical findings. Our study shows that the asymptomatic population increases as the disease (COVID-19) transmission rate increases. The number of infected population increases with the infection rate. These increasing asymptomatic and infected populations lead the doctors to get infected by contacting with them. Thus, the whole medical service system is getting down over time.