Sensory control as a control mechanism in accuracy movements of athletes

Abstract

Purpose: To establish the dependence of the accuracy of motor actions of athletes on the level of sensory functions. Participants in the study: Basketball players of 18–26 years old of masters team with a level of qualification of candidates of masters and masters of sports participated in the study. Research methods: Differential sensometry of kinesthetic, visual, auditory sensory systems and vestibular stability. The use of mathematical methods of multiple regression analysis allowed us to establish the most important functions of sensory systems in controlling the precision actions of basketball players. Results: It was established that the level of functional activity of sensory systems changes during the training session, depending on the degree of impact of the loads. Depending on the level of stability of sensory functions, the accuracy of the performance of motor actions also changes. Conclusions: The level of sensory perception depends on a certain intensity of heart contractions. The optimal heart rate is 145-155 beats/min. Indicators of accuracy actions depend on individual sensory functions that need to be developed in conditions close to sports activities.