The Relation Between Social Inclusion and Circular Economy Performance: An Analysis of Circular Economy Social Practices and Their Contributions to the Sustainable Development Goals

Abstract

The circular economy (CE) model, a rising topic in academia, industry, and government, can lead to the provision of social well-being for the people who are participating in its transition. To achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the CE aims to combine economic growth with environmental and social concerns, with the purpose of generating zero waste and providing high levels of social benefits. However, it is observed there is a gap in the literature of an in-depth analysis of the social practices of the CE in order to strengthen the SDGs of the 2030 Agenda with research focused solely on the social dimension of the CE, its aspects, and numerous possible benefits. Seeking to fulfill this gap, this study aimed at elaborating a frame with the main social practices of the CE, linking them to the SDGs. As a contribution, the research found out that certain practices of the CE are closely connected with the social dimension, offering contributions for the improvement of global social welfare. Furthermore, the social practices of the CE are related to the SDGs, which can be implemented and advanced through social circular initiatives, impacting the social inclusion of individuals who previously did not have opportunities for economic advancement in the social environment.