A Concept Analysis of Resilience in Patients with Mental Illness

  • Ohira S
  • Matsuda M
  • Kohno A
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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the concept of resilience in patients with mental illness and to clarify its structures and examine their usefulness in nursing practice and research. Method: A total of 43 references were evaluated using the Rodgers concept analysis approach. Result: Tree categories were extracted as attributes: " personal elements supporting the recovery, " " multi-sided empower, " and " invoking the power inherent in individuals. " Two categories were extracted for the antecedents and fve categories for the consequences. Conclusion: Resilience is a concept that expresses the process by which patients with mental illness live like that person by emphasizing resilience and realizing "human growth." Based on the results, "personal elements supporting the recovery" and "multi-sided empower" evidently enable "invoking the power inherent in individuals" for persons with mental illness. By strengthening these factors, the resilience of a patients with mental illness can be increased, which is useful in considering support for patients with mental illness. 要 旨 目的:精神障害者のレジリエンスの概念を分析し,その構造を明らかにすることにより,看護実践や 研究における有用性を検討することである. 方法:43 文献を対象として,Rodgers の概念分析アプローチを用いて分析した. 結果:属性には 3 カテゴリー【回復を支える個人的要素】 【多側面からのエンパワー】 【個人に内在す る力の発動】を抽出した.先行要件には 2 カテゴリー,帰結には 3 カテゴリーを抽出した. 結論:レジリエンスの概念は,回復力を重視することによって精神障害者がその人らしく生きること, そして【人間的な成長】を実現する過程を表す概念である.結果より【回復を支える個人的要素】と【多 側面からのエンパワー】の要素が,精神障害者の【個人の内在する力の発動】を可能にすることが明ら かとなった.これらの要素の強化により,精神障害者のレジリエンスを高めることができ,精神障害者 への支援を検討するうえで有用である. 受付日:2019 年 11 月 22 日 受理日:2020 年 4 月 14 日

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APA

Ohira, S., Matsuda, M., & Kohno, A. (2020). A Concept Analysis of Resilience in Patients with Mental Illness. Journal of Japan Academy of Nursing Science, 40(0), 100–105. https://doi.org/10.5630/jans.40.100

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