Smart Greenhouse Monitoring and Controlling based on NodeMCU

Abstract

Food security is one of the major rising issues as the human population is larger and the land available for cultivation is smaller, as well unassured affairs happened often in society especially in the current CoVID-19 rapidly spread days. To mitigate this condition, further improve the yields and quality of food, this paper proposed a smart and low-cost greenhouse monitoring and control system, which mainly consists of sensors, actuators, LCD display and microcontrollers. DHT22 sensor is used to get the surrounding temperature and humidity in the greenhouse, and NodeMCU is used as the main microcontroller. Some other facilities such as fan and heater are used to adjust the inside environment. The system could monitor the growth environment continuously with Internet-connected, the monitoring data is transmitted and stored in the ThingSpeak cloud, the users can visualize the live data through a webpage or phone APP in real-time. If the environment condition is out of the predefined level, the environment is monitored continuously, and the system can be adjusted automatically. This system can be deployed in the greenhouse simply and maintain the greenhouse environment in a normal range dynamically and continuously.