Clinical study on the effect of whole course nursing intervention on critically Ill patients and the occurrence of complications

Abstract

To explore the clinical effect of whole course nursing intervention on critically ill patients and control of complications is the main objective. The clinical data of 86 patients in intensive care unit of our hospital from January 2019 to June 2020 were selected and divided into two groups according to different nursing schemes, 43 cases in the control group and 43 cases in the study group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the study group was given comprehensive nursing, mainly including risk assessment, psychological nursing and life nursing. The psychological status, sleep quality, inflammatory factors, complications and nursing satisfaction of patients after nursing intervention were evaluated. There was no significant difference in self-rating anxiety scale, self-rating depression scale score and sleep quality score between the two groups before treatment (p>0.05). After nursing intervention, self-rating anxiety scale, self-rating depression scale and sleep quality scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). In addition, there was no significant difference in serum procalcitonin and interleukin-6 levels between the two groups before treatment (p>0.05), after nursing, the serum procalcitonin and interleukin-6 levels of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group (p<0.05). Finally, the nursing satisfaction of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the infection and ventilator-associated pneumonia of the control group were higher than those of the study group (p<0.05). The implementation of scientific and effective whole course nursing intervention measures for severe patients can effectively alleviate their psychological state, improve the sleep quality of patients, reduce the level of inflammatory factors of patients, and then improve the nursing satisfaction, which has clinical application value.