An ileostomy is a surgery that is commonly performed to protect low pelvic anastomoses or prevent high-risk anastomotic leakages. However, various postoperative complications remain of major concern. After an ileostomy, the distal intestinal segment is left open for an extended period and is in a non-functional state. Consequently, the intestinal mucosa, smooth muscle, and microbiota undergo significant changes that are closely related to postoperative recovery and complications. A systematic description of these changes is necessary to understand the relationship among them and take more effective measures for postoperative intervention.
CITATION STYLE
Ma, H., Li, X., Yang, H., Qiu, Y., & Xiao, W. (2022, April 22). The Pathology and Physiology of Ileostomy. Frontiers in Nutrition. Frontiers Media S.A. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.842198
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