Responsible Conduct of Research

Abstract

Responsible conduct in research has gained increased importance with the recent increase in research activity. This chapter aims to highlight the following several facets of research misconduct: (1) defining what constitutes research misbehaviors; (2) the differences in the prevalence of misbehaviors in various regions of the world; (3) the reasons that lead investigators to commit research misconduct; and (4) the type of measures that can be instituted to enhance the responsible conduct in research. In regards to the latter, a recommendation will be made for developing training programs that focus on preventing research misconduct.