Teaching information literacy using argument, Alternative perspectives, and images

Abstract

This paper reports on a pilot study conducted at a medium-sized state university in California. An information literacy instructional method which incorporated instruction in argument analysis using both text and image-based material was used in in two sections of a two unit quarter length first year information literacy course. The course was part of a first year experience cluster program that included several linked general education courses, including instruction in writing and reasoning. The information literacy course required an argument and research paper. The instruction consisted of: an analysis of an article’s argument components, a topic analysis worksheet; news photo, advertisement, political cartoon and infographic assignments, emphasizing various elements of argument and alternative perspectives. Results of the pre and post-tests and of a sampling of research papers are reported and discussed.