The diplomacy of Singapore: Rationality and pitfalls

Abstract

In consonance with most global south states, Singapore operates its foreign policy in defiance of its geopolitical circumstances through unconventional power indices. This chapter examines how Singapore, which made the transition from colonial governance to independent statehood in an atmosphere of grave strategic uncertainty, has responded by practicing foreign policy as an exercise in administrative unity justified under the umbrella of nationalism. This has permitted it to achieve domestic success which, in turn, has allowed it to project its soft power successfully (albeit with some challenges) in the region and internationally. However, the rational perspective of Singapore also clashes with neighboring cultures and histories as well as some western perspectives, suggesting that the country still needs to do more if it wants to be consistently seen as a leader.