The head-to-tail dimerization of N-heterocyclic diazoolefins is described. The products of these formal (3+3) cycloaddition reactions are strongly reducing quinoidal tetrazines. Oxidation of the tetrazines occurs in a stepwise fashion, and we were able to isolate a stable radical cation and diamagnetic dications. The latter are also accessible by oxidative dimerization of diazoolefins.
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Varava, P., Wong, T. H., Dong, Z., Gitlina, A. Y., Sienkiewicz, A., Feuerstein, W., … Severin, K. (2023). Head-to-Tail Dimerization of N-Heterocyclic Diazoolefins. Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 62(25). https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202303375