Drone of IoT in 6G Wireless Communications: Technology, Challenges, and Future Aspects

Abstract

The growth of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is tremendously growing to promise to business opportunities of cellular networks. On the one hand, it is integrated with cellular system to guarantee the significant features of service management. On the other hand, it unprecedentedly explored the opportunities to realize the significances of system intelligence using AI. In order to enhance the data transmission rate and the system capacity, sixth-generation (6G) network has led a key role. It offers better quality of experience to cover wide range of application scenarios such as smart metering, agriculture, parking, home, and automation. Besides, the existing technologies such as long-range and short-range transmission utilize different communication protocols to build the IoT-integrated UAVs to standardize the requirements of 6G. Above all, the convergence of UAV and satellite introduces a possible solution to address the issues such as technological limitation, system integration, and network complexity.