Routine examination of urinary calculi without disturbing the crystal structure is performed by x-ray diffraction analysis and IR-spectroscopy. For a better understanding about the conditions leading to the formation of various kinds of stones the aggregation of the individual crystals must be studied with a polarizing microscope.
CITATION STYLE
Hicking, W., Hesse, A., Gebhardt, M., & Vahlensieck, W. (1981). Investigation with Polarizing Microscopy for the Classification of Urinary Stones from Humans and Dogs. In Urolithiasis (pp. 901–906). Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8977-4_145
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