"Interpretation and Therapeutic Intervention of Lumbosacral Transitional Vertebra (LSTV)"

Abstract

Background: The lumbosacral transition vertebra (LSTV) is a rare anatomical variation of the lumbar vertebra characterized by pseudo formation of the transverse process between the lumbar vertebra and the sacrum or ilium with or without various symptoms including pain at back or buttock, movement difficulties, range of motion limitations, postural problem, anatomical shifting or deviation, biomechanical alteration and leg pain. Case Presentation: Here, Researcher describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic evaluation, and successful management of a case of symptomatic unilateral lumbosacral transitional Vertebra (LSTV) using evidence-based physiotherapy treatment. The case presented with lower back pain, was confirmed on clinical presentation and X-ray. The patient was managed with physiotherapy treatment as a gold standard treatment option \& home advice with regular follow-up in relieving pain, improving flexibility and stability, improving function and prevention of recurrences with improvement of Quality of life. Conclusion: The accuracy of diagnosis and evidence-based physiotherapy treatment is the golden standard for the management of LSTV.