Karakteristik Umkm Pengepul Dan Bandar Barang Bekas Pendekatan Fenomenologis (Studi Kesuksesan Orang Madura Sebagai Pengepul, Bandar barang Bekas Di Keputih Surabaya)

Abstract

Sejarah Artikel: Diterima : 2020 Diperbaiki : 2020 Disetujui : 2020 This study aims to describe the characteristics of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises of the Madura Community as Collectors, Bandar in the management of waste and used goods in the Keputih Area of Surabaya and to determine the description of the relationship between Collectors and Bandar in the management of waste and used goods in the Keputih Area of Surabaya. This qualitative research was conducted in three stages of analysis. First Scaling Measurement, Second Empirical Generalization, Third Logical Induction. Phenomenological research seeks to understand the meaning of an experience and the perspective of participants. Broadly speaking, the entrepreneurial interpretation of the Collectors community, the used goods / garbage dealer from Madura is people who dare to try and have a strong determination; have a strong mentality; Maduranesse are able to work on every business for years, whether they are forced or not; They always work hard and never give up every effort; they uphold cooperation and good relations that are always strong; They are the type of entrepreneur who does not easily give up on their fate, starting as scavengers until they become dealers; the majority of used goods collectors do not receive higher education, but they have an income that is comparable to or even exceeds that of people who have higher education; Scavengers are organized by a number of Bandar or Collectors, A boss, both the small boss and the big boss recruits a number of potential scavengers, they are invited and offered to become members of the group, they get loans from collectors. Participants in this research are collectors and dealers of garbage or used goods in the Keputih of the city of Surabaya. While the number of participants is 25 people who work as scavengers, collectors and used goods dealers and have had this business for years; The criteria used are informants who have lived above 10 years; The interviewed informants were collectors and dealers.