We propose that languages (and seemingly our language capabilities) evolved gradually as a result of being engaged in an active feedback loop with human self-domestication. Our proposal primarily builds on the management of aggression: it ties early stages of the evolution of languages with the taming of reactive aggression, whereas it ties late stages with the rise of proactive aggression. Overall, we posit a four-stage model, from simple (even single-word) utterances (Stage One), to simple two-slot grammars (Stage Two), to languages optimized for in-group communication (Stage Three), to languages better suited for communicating non-shared knowledge to strangers (Stage Four).
CITATION STYLE
Benítez-Burraco, A., & Progovac, L. (2020). A four-stage model for language evolution under the effects of human self-domestication. Language and Communication, 73, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.langcom.2020.03.002
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