Wealth: Spending

  • Heal F
  • Holmes C
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Abstract

Health spending measures the final consumption of health care goods and services (i.e. current health expenditure) including personal health care (curative care, rehabilitative care, long-term care, ancillary services and medical goods) and collective services (prevention and public health services as well as health administration), but excluding spending on investments. Health care is financed through a mix of financing arrangements including government spending and compulsory health insurance (“public”) as well as voluntary health insurance and private funds such as households’ out-of-pocket payments, NGOs and private corporations (“private”). This indicator is presented as a total and by type of financing (“public”, “private”, “out-of-pocket”) and is measured as a share of GDP, as a share of total health spending and in USD per capita (using economy-wide PPPs).

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Heal, F., & Holmes, C. (1994). Wealth: Spending. In The Gentry in England and Wales, 1500–1700 (pp. 136–165). Macmillan Education UK. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23640-4_5

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