Percepção da obesidade juvenil entre professores de educação física na educação básica

Abstract

Introduction: Obesity can start at any age, however, has been increasing among the young population, which, according to reported cases, is the cause of numerous health problems. Objective: To analyze the perceptions of Physical Education teachers working in basic education schools in the city of Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil, with respect to youth obesity and the role of schools and Physical Education as forms of control. Methods: This is a descriptive exploratory study, which used the instrument Perceptions of Youth Obesity and Physical Education Questionnaire in the version translated into Portuguese in a sample group of 15 licensed teachers in Physical Education of both sexes (8 men and 7 women) who work in basic education schools in the city of Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Results: The teachers are aware of the implications of obesity on health and quality of life of young people, and the need for intervention. From the perception of these teachers, it is observed that the school is an appropriate place to address this issue among young people. From the perspective of education towards and by the movement, the Physical Education teacher can help young people to promote meaningful changes in physical form from the adoption of a healthy lifestyle and basic guidelines of good eating habits. Conclusion: The low weekly hour load of Physical Education classes to deal with the issue of obesity systematically and its implications is a consensus among these teachers.