Structure of solid amorphous phases of water and capture of molecules CH4, H2 in multistuctures of ice

Abstract

It is suggested that high density amorphous (HDA) and low density amorphous (LDA) phases of ice can be of interest for creation on their basis of adjustable stores hydrogen fuel in the form of CH4. A nanostructure of these cryogenic phases of water, mechanisms of their polyamorphic transformations, properties to accumulate methane and hydrogen are studied. New model of cryogenic amorphous glasses of water and computer modeling transport of methane and hydrogen molecules inside cellular nanostructures of HDA and LDA are developed within the limits of fundamental theoretical concepts thermo field dynamics and quantum-field chemistry. © 2007 Springer.