TREBUCHET – A GRAVITY-OPERATED SIEGE ENGINE: A Study in Experimental Archaeology

  • Saimre T
N/ACitations
Citations of this article
6Readers
Mendeley users who have this article in their library.

Abstract

The most powerful weapons in the Middle Ages were catapults, the latest and technically most advanced type of which were counterweight-operated trebuchets. This article deals with their mechanics and describes some experimental reconstructions of such siege engines. In Estonia the interest in trebuchets is augmented by the fact that such engines were used here repeatedly at the beginning of the 13th century, during the German-Danish conquest, and thereafter. The author built an experimental reconstruction of a trebuchet and carried out experiments on the Otepää hillfort, which resulted in some new knowledge about this type of siege engines enabling us to better interpret the information available in historical sources. Keskajal olid võimsaimateks relvadeks heitemasinad, mille kõige hilisemateks ja tehniliselt täiuslikumateks tüüpideks olid vastukaalu jõul töötavad heitemasinad ehk blided. Käes-olevas artiklis on käsitletud selliste masinate mehaanikat ja esitletud olulisemaid ajalooliste heitemasinate rekonstruktsioone ja katseid nendega. Eestis on huvi heitemasinate vastu põhjustanud eelkõige asjaolu, et neid kasutati siin 13. sajandi algul toimunud Saksa-Taani vallutusest peale. Artikli autor on ehitanud blide rekonstruktsiooni, millega Otepää linna-mäel tehtud katsed annavad keskaegsete heitemasinate kohta uusi teadmisi ja võimaldavad tõlgendada kirjalikes allikates nende kohta esitatud andmeid.

Cite

CITATION STYLE

APA

Saimre, T. (2006). TREBUCHET – A GRAVITY-OPERATED SIEGE ENGINE: A Study in Experimental Archaeology. Estonian Journal of Archaeology, 10(1), 61. https://doi.org/10.3176/arch.2006.1.03

Register to see more suggestions

Mendeley helps you to discover research relevant for your work.

Already have an account?

Save time finding and organizing research with Mendeley

Sign up for free