Resveratrol-responsive CArG elements from the Egr-1 promoter for the induction of GADD45α to arrest the G2/M transition

Abstract

Suicide gene therapy is based on the introduction of a foreign gene into tumor cells to sensitize cells to treatment, to convert a nontoxic compound into a lethal drug, or to produce a cytotoxic effect. We have constructed a suicide gene therapy vector that contains resveratrol-responsive CArG elements from the Egr-1 promoter and the GADD45α open reading frame. CArG elements are utilized as a “molecular switch” to drive the expression of GADD45α. When transfected into lung cancer cells, the vector is able to express GADD45α upon resveratrol treatment, and subsequently leads to cell cycle arrest at the G2/M transition. In this chapter, we describe a detailed protocol for vector construction, transfection, cell viability assay, and cell cycle analysis.