Research on Restrictive Factors and Planning of Charging Piles for Electric Vehicles in the Park Based on the Interpretative Structural Model

Abstract

At present, the world is vigorously promoting the innovative development concept of “green development, park first,” prompting the park to vigorously promote the construction of electric vehicle charging stations and charging pile projects. However, the development of the construction is not satisfactory due to a series of restrictive factors. Under this background, this article studies the constraints of EV charging stations in the park and further studies the impact on park planning. First, this article outlines the constraints of charging piles in the park based on the field research. Then, interpretive structural modeling (ISM) is adopted in this article for in-depth analysis of the restrictive factors. Finally, the impact on the industrial park’s planning is analyzed as a case study. The improved countermeasures provide a basis for the scientific planning and design of electric vehicle charging stations in industrial parks.