Clinical management of squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva

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Abstract

Patient: Female, 33-year-old Final Diagnosis: Conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma� Symptoms: Tumorous lesion on the nasal bulbar conjunctiva • red eye Medication: — Clinical Procedure: The conjunctival tumor was excised. The histopathological diagnosis suggested a conjunctival squa­mous cell carcinoma. A treatment with topical MMC was admistered� Specialty: Ophthalmology Objective: Rare disease Background: Conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma is the most common non-pigmented malignancy of the ocular surface. This report illustrates the clinical management of squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva. Case Report: A 33-year-old female was referred to our eye hospital with a tumorous lesion on the nasal bulbar conjunc-tiva of the right eye. A topical therapy with antibiotic and corticosteroid eye drops did not change the lesion. The conjunctival tumor was widely resected. The histopathological diagnosis suggested a squamous cell car-cinoma. After resection, a treatment with topical mitomycin C (MMC) 0.02% eye drops were started 4 times daily for 14 days. Two cycles of treatment were done with a 2-week interval during which only artificial tears eye drops were administered. At the 12-month follow-up, there was no sign of recurrence. Conclusions: This case illustrates the effective and successful clinical management of squamous cell carcinoma of the con-junctiva with excision and postoperative treatment with MMC 0.02% eye drops.

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Röck, T., Bartz-Schmidt, K. U., Bramkamp, M., Milla, J., Bösmüller, H. C., & Röck, D. (2020). Clinical management of squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva. American Journal of Case Reports, 21. https://doi.org/10.12659/AJCR.919751

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