Controllable Optical Bistability and Four-Wave Mixing in a Photonic-Molecule Optomechanics

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Abstract

We theoretically investigate the nonlinear optical phenomena including optical bistability and four-wave mixing (FWM) process in a composite photonic-molecule cavity optomechanical system. The photonic-molecule cavity consisted of two whispering gallery mode (WGM) microcavities, where one WGM cavity is an optomechanical cavity with high-cavity dissipation κ and the other WGM cavity is an auxiliary ordinary optical cavity with high-quality factor (Q). Controlling the parameters of the system, such as the coupling strength J between the two cavities, the decay rate ratio δ of the two cavities, and the pump power P, the optical bistability can be controlled. Furthermore, the FWM process which presents the normal mode-splitting is also investigated in the FWM spectrum under different parameter regimes. Our study may provide a further insight of nonlinear phenomena in the composite photonic-molecule optomechanic systems.

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Chen, H. J., Wu, H. W., Yang, J. Y., Li, X. C., Sun, Y. J., & Peng, Y. (2019). Controllable Optical Bistability and Four-Wave Mixing in a Photonic-Molecule Optomechanics. Nanoscale Research Letters, 14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-2893-2

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