AI-Powered Predictive Modelling of Legume Crop Yields in a Changing Climate

Abstract

Background: This study utilized advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques to develop predictive models for legume crop yields in the context of climate change scenarios. With the escalating challenges posed by climate change, accurately forecasting agricultural outcomes is imperative for sustainable food production. Methods: Utilizing an extensive dataset comprising legume crop yields, climate change forecasts and relevant environmental factors, this study employs advanced machine learning techniques such as XGBoost to create strong predictive models. The analysis encompasses diverse climate change scenarios to assess the resilience of legume crops under varying environmental conditions. Result: Results indicate a significant enhancement in predictive accuracy compared to conventional models, demonstrating the efficacy of AI in anticipating legume crop yields amidst climatic uncertainties. The presented work not only improves the precision of agricultural predictive modeling but also underscores the vital role of AI in mitigating the detrimental effects of climate change on food security. The agriculture industry faces changing weather patterns, thus using AI-powered prediction models becomes essential for making well-informed decisions and implementing sustainable farming methods.