Analisis Kelayakan Investasi Pembelian Armada Trailer Truck pada Distributor Baja X

  • Amarajaya D
  • Anggiane Iskandar Y
  • Vikaliana R
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Abstract

ABSTRAKDistributor Baja X merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang penjualan dan pengirimanproduk berupa pelat baja yang didatangkan dari luar negeri. Terdapat permasalahan biaya pengiriman barangmenggunakan jasa ekspedisi yang lebih mahal dibandingkan dengan biaya pengiriman barang menggunakantransportasi yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan. Maka, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakaninvestasi pembelian truk trailer sebagai kendaraan distribusi baja pada Distributor x di Cikupa, Indonesia,menggunakan metode net present value, internal rate of return, benefit-cost ratio, dan payback period. Hasilperhitungan menunjukkan net present value sebesar Rp236.088.468.927,80 yang menjadikan investasi inilayak. Internal rate of return menunjukkan bahwa investasi tersebut juga layak karena mempunyai nilaisebesar 9,156964817%. Benefit-cost ratio juga menunjukkan keputusan yang sama dengan nilai sebesarRp99,7. Payback period menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan akan memperoleh pengembalian modal setelah0,39 tahun. Oleh karena itu, direkomendasikan agar Distributor X berinvestasi pada pembelian truk trailerbaru berkapasitas 60 ton yang secara teknis operasional dibutuhkan pengadaannya.Kata Kunci : Benefit Cost Ratio, Kelayakan Investasi, Internal Rate of Return, Net PresentValue, Payback PeriodABSTRACTSteel Distributor X is a company engaged in the distribution of steel plate products imported fromabroad. Here there is a problem because the fees charged for shipping goods using the services of anexpedition are more expensive than the fees charged for shipping goods using the transportation owned bythe company. So, this study aims to analyze the investment feasibility of purchasing a truck trailer as a steeldistribution vehicle at Distributor X in Cikupa, Indonesia using the net present value, internal rate of return,benefit-cost ratio, and payback period methods. The result shows that the net present value isIDR236,088,468,927.80 which makes this investment feasible. The internal rate of return shows that theinvestment is also feasible because it has a value of 9.156964817 %. The benefit-cost ratio also indicates thesame decision with a value of IDR99.7. The payback period shows that the company will have the returnedcapital in the 0.39 year. Therefore, this analysis suggests that Distributor X invested in purchasing a newtrailer truck with a capacity of 60 tons which is technically required.Keywords : Benefit-Cost Ratio, Investment Feasibility, Internal Rate of Return, Net PresentValue, Payback Period

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Amarajaya, D., Anggiane Iskandar, Y., & Vikaliana, R. (2024). Analisis Kelayakan Investasi Pembelian Armada Trailer Truck pada Distributor Baja X. IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA, 7(2), 153–165. https://doi.org/10.37817/ikraith-ekonomika.v7i2.3344

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