An overview of the role of carboxytherapy in dermatology

Abstract

Background: Carboxytherapy is defined as intradermal and/or subcutaneous microinjections of sterile purified carbon dioxide into different parts of the body for therapeutic aims. The vasodilatation effect and intradermal collagen reorganization associated with carboxytherapy have advantages for aesthetic dermatology and cosmetology. Objective: In the current article, we have reviewed some of the most important indications of this modality in dermatology and aesthetic dermatology. Method: Our review is a narrative one which has gathered some of the most important indications of carboxytherapy in dermatology and cosmetology. Results: Carboxytherapy has successfully been applied for some dermatologic and cosmetic conditions among which skin aging, cellulite, localized fat deposits, striae distensae, infraorbital hyperpigmentation, scar, lymphedema, androgenetic alopecia, alopecia areata, psoriasis, morphea, and vitiligo are the most important. Conclusion: Carboxytherapy can be considered as a safe, minimally-invasive modality used for rejuvenation, restoration, and recondition of the skin.