Convulsiones febriles

Abstract

Febrile seizures are the most common convulsive event in children younger than 5 years of age. The etiology is unknown but there is an important genetic predisposition. Usually clinical assessment is sufficient for diagnosis, without need of any complementary test. Acute seizure treatment, evaluation of febrile syndrome and careful parental counselling are the most important goals of treatment. Prophylaxis with antiepileptic drugs is not indicated to prevent recurrences. The majority of children with febrile seizures have a normal long-term outcome.