The problems of legal regulation of AI: A rather-legal research

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to generalize the legislative experience of certain states in the sphere of legal regulation of AI and determine the main problems and tendencies of development. The methodology of the research includes dialectical, rather-legal, comparative & legal, and formal & legal methods. The authors analyze the problem of legal regulation of AI in the context of human right for safety. Attention is paid to the notion “electronic person”, and the issue of assigning the legal status to AI is considered. The authors study the legislative experience in these spheres of the USA, China and the EU countries. The authors also substantiate the necessity for development and adoption of the framework international convention, in which all accumulated experience in this sphere is to be generalized. Based on this convention, the countries should develop their domestic normative legal acts.