It is known that converting an n-state nondeterministic nested word automaton (a.k.a. input-driven automaton; a.k.a. visibly pushdown automaton) to a corresponding deterministic automaton requires in the worst case 2 Θ(n2) states (R. Alur, P. Madhusudan: Adding nesting structure to words, DLT'06). We show that the same worst case 2Θ(n2) size blow-up occurs when converting a nondeterministic nested word automaton to an unambiguous one, and an unambiguous nested word automaton to a deterministic one. In addition, the methods developed in this paper are used to demonstrate that the state complexity of complementation for nondeterministic nested word automata is 2Θ(n2), and that the state complexity of homomorphism for deterministic nested word automata is 2Θ(n2). © 2011 Springer-Verlag.
CITATION STYLE
Okhotin, A., & Salomaa, K. (2011). Descriptional complexity of unambiguous nested word automata. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (Vol. 6638 LNCS, pp. 414–426). Springer Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21254-3_33
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