A family-based model for Iranian women's health: A grounded theory study

Abstract

Background In many societies, women are vulnerable to specific situations and inequalities, which may negatively impact their own and their family's health. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore Iranian women's perspectives on this issue and to develop a categorical model for their health. Methods The study was conducted using a grounded theory approach via 25 semi-structured interviews. Results The results revealed that family dynamism was the core variable and identified four main categories: understanding of health, reduction of women's health, the pleasure and difficulties of motherhood, cultural and/or social factors influencing women's health. Conclusion Policymakers should consider policies that empower women, reduce gender inequality and provide social security to maximize the probability of women being healthy.