Abstract
ABSTRACT Covid-19 is a threatening condition for humans, including people with diabetes mellitus (DM). To prevent the worsening, it is necessary to control the condition of patients with DM using the CERDIK behavior model, which can improve their quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between applying the CERDIK behavior model and the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM in the new normal. This is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach correlation design. The population in this study was 102 people. There were 81 respondents taking part in this study chosen using a non-probability sampling technique. The data were collected using the CERDIK behavior model questionnaire and the WHOQOL-BREEF quality of life questionnaire. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results showed that, on average, most respondents were age 57; 38.3% had a high school education, 90.1% were female, 61.7% were housewives, and 70.4% had suffered DM for < 5 years. The study also found that there was a relationship between the application of CERDIK model behavior and the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM during the new normal in psychological well-being with a p-value of 0.012 (α <0.05) in social relationships with a p-value of 0.026 (α<0.05), and in the environment with a p-value of 0.034 (α<0.05). In contrast, there was no relationship between applying the CERDIK behavior model and the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM during the new normal in physical health, with a p-value of 0.357 (α<0.05). Public health centers are recommended to promote health and motivate people with DM to continue living healthy life. Covid-19 merupakan keadaan yang mengancam bagi manusia tidak terkecuali pada penderita diabetes melitus. Mencegah terjadinya perburukan kondisi perlu dilakukan pengontrolan pada penderita DM dengan cara CERDIK yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup bagi penderita DM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku cerdik dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 2 dimasa kenormalan baru. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasi pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 102 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan teknik non probability sampling sebanyak 81 responden. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner perilaku cerdik dan kuesioner kualitas hidup WHOQOL-BREEF. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Pada hasil penelitian mayoritas responden berusia 57,14 tahun, berpendidikan SMA sebanyak 38,3%, berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak (90,1%), pekerjaan IRT sebanyak 61,7%, dan lama menderita < 5 tahun sebanyak 70,4%. Pada hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan perilaku cerdik dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 2 dimasa kenormalan baru pada kesehatan psikologis dengan p-value 0,012 (α<0,05), pada hubungan sosial dengan p-vlaue 0,026 (α<0,05), dan pada lingkungan dengan p-value 0,034 (α<0,05) dan tidak terdapat hubungan perilaku cerdik dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 2 dimasa kenormalan baru pada kesehatan fisik dengan p-value 0,357 (α<0,05). Peneliti ini merekomendasikan pihak puskesmas memberikan promosi kesehatan dan memotivasi penderita dm untuk tetap menjalani hidup sehat. Kata kunci : Diabetes melitus, Kenormalan baru, Kualitas hidup, Perilaku Cerdik
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CITATION STYLE
Nurasiah, S., Saputra, B., & Abdur Rasyid, T. (2023). HUBUNGAN PERILAKU CERDIK DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS (DM) TIPE 2 DIMASA KENORMALAN BARU. Al-Asalmiya Nursing: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences), 12(1), 25–35. https://doi.org/10.35328/keperawatan.v12i1.2407
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